What It Actually Takes to Fine-Tune an LLM in Europe
This series has so far dealt with deployment. Where to host models, how to wrap them in compliance logic, which providers can serve inference, and how to verify …
Sovereignty
Securing the Open Source AI Supply Chain
This is the fourth post in a series on European AI sovereignty. I have covered why jurisdiction matters, how to handle UK-EU regulatory divergence in code, and …
A Practical Guide to the European Sovereign Inference Stack
I wrote previously about why jurisdiction matters for European AI platforms and then about how to handle the UK-EU compliance split in code. Those posts covered …
Building AI Platforms Under European Sovereignty
The Problem Is Not Capability# The debate over European AI often begins in the wrong place. It starts with benchmarks, parameter counts, and the gap between …